Heel pain is a common problem that can arise from various conditions. One frequent cause is plantar fasciitis, which involves inflammation of the thick tissue band along the bottom of the foot, leading to sharp pain near the heel. Bursitis, another issue, occurs when the fluid-filled sacs cushioning the heel become inflamed, often due to repetitive stress. Heel spurs are bony growths on the underside of the heel, and they can form from long-term strain on the foot's muscles and ligaments. Additionally, a pump bump is a bony enlargement at the back of the heel caused by pressure from shoes. Achilles tendonitis, characterized by inflammation of the Achilles tendon, usually results from overuse or tight calf muscles. To diagnose heel pain, a healthcare provider will typically conduct a physical exam, review your medical history, and recommend imaging tests like X-rays or MRIs. Treatment options often include rest, stretching exercises, orthotic devices, and anti-inflammatory medications. If you experience persistent heel pain, it is suggested you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment plan.
Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Jim Maxka, DPM of South Penn Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
Causes of Heel Pain
Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.
Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.
Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.
Why Might Heel Pain Occur?
- Wearing ill-fitting shoes
- Wearing non-supportive shoes
- Weight change
- Excessive running
Treatments
Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.
If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hanover, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.