An ankle sprain might seem like a minor injury, but without proper care, it can lead to long-term instability and recurring issues. The ligaments in the ankle are designed to provide support and balance, but a sudden misstep, awkward landing, or quick pivot can overstretch or tear them. Many people assume a sprain will heal on its own, but rushing back to activity too soon can cause weakness and increase the risk of reinjury. Persistent swelling, pain, or difficulty bearing weight may indicate a more severe sprain that requires medical attention. Strengthening and balance exercises help prevent future sprains, while wearing supportive footwear adds protection. Ignoring a sprain can lead to chronic instability, making future injuries more likely. If pain lingers or mobility is compromised, it is strongly suggested that you see a podiatrist to ensure proper healing and prevent long-term damage.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact Jim Maxka, DPM from South Penn Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Pain at the sight of the tear
• Bruising/Swelling
• Ankle area is tender to touch
• In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
• Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hanover, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Athlete's foot, or tinea pedis, is a fungal infection that commonly affects the skin on your feet, often starting with a red, itchy, and scaly rash between the toes. This condition thrives in warm, damp environments, making places like gym locker rooms, swimming pools, and public showers prime spots for picking it up. The fungus flourishes when it comes into contact with the skin in moist conditions, such as sweaty feet trapped in damp socks or shoes. Symptoms can range from mild itching and burning to peeling skin, and in severe cases, blisters or painful ulcers. For mild cases, antifungal creams, powders, or sprays can provide relief. However, the best defense is keeping your feet clean and dry, changing socks regularly and choosing breathable footwear can make a big difference. To prevent athlete's foot, always wear shower sandals in public areas, dry your feet thoroughly after washing, and avoid sharing towels or shoes. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for expert treatment.

Athlete’s foot is an inconvenient condition that can be easily reduced with the proper treatment. If you have any concerns about your feet and ankles, contact Jim Maxka, DPM from South Penn Foot & Ankle Associates.  Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Athlete’s Foot: The Sole Story

Athlete's foot, also known as tinea pedis, can be an extremely contagious foot infection. It is commonly contracted in public changing areas and bathrooms, dormitory style living quarters, around locker rooms and public swimming pools, or anywhere your feet often come into contact with other people.

Solutions to Combat Athlete’s Foot

• Hydrate your feet by using lotion
• Exfoliate
• Buff off nails
• Use of anti-fungal products
• Examine your feet and visit your doctor if any suspicious blisters or cuts develop

Athlete’s foot can cause many irritating symptoms such as dry and flaking skin, itching, and redness. Some more severe symptoms can include bleeding and cracked skin, intense itching and burning, and even pain when walking. In the worst cases, Athlete’s foot can cause blistering as well. Speak to your podiatrist for a better understanding of the different causes of Athlete’s foot, as well as help in determining which treatment options are best for you.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Hanover, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

When buying trail running shoes, it is important to focus on several factors to ensure comfort, support, and durability. First, consider the type of terrain you will be running on. For rocky trails, look for shoes with a stiffer sole and more aggressive tread patterns that offer better grip and stability. If you will be running on smoother, well-maintained paths, a more flexible shoe may suffice. The fit of the shoe is also important. Make sure there is enough room in the toe box to allow for natural foot movement, and ensure the shoe is snug around the heel to prevent slipping. The level of cushioning is another consideration, as more cushioning is ideal for longer distances, while minimal cushioning may work better for faster, shorter runs. Finally, look for shoes that offer water resistance or drainage to keep your feet dry in wet conditions. If you enjoy running and want more information on choosing the best shoes, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist, an expert on everything related to feet and ankles.

It is important to find shoes that fit you properly in order to avoid a variety of different foot problems. For more information about treatment, contact Jim Maxka, DPM from South Penn Foot & Ankle Associates. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Proper Shoe Fitting

Shoes have many different functions. They cushion our body weight, protect our feet, and allow us to safely play sports. You should always make sure that the shoes you wear fit you properly in order to avoid injuries and deformities such as: bunions, corns, calluses, hammertoes, plantar fasciitis, stress fractures, and more. It is important to note that although a certain pair of shoes might be a great fit for someone else, that doesn’t mean they will be a great fit for you. This is why you should always try on shoes before buying them to make sure they are worth the investment. Typically, shoes need to be replaced ever six months to one year of regular use.

Tips for Proper Shoe Fitting

• Select a shoe that is shaped like your foot
• Don’t buy shoes that fit too tight, expecting them to stretch to fit
• Make sure there is enough space (3/8” to ½”) for your longest toe at the end of each shoe when you are standing up
• Walk in the shoes to make sure they fit and feel right
• Don’t select shoes by the size marked inside the shoe, but by how the shoe fits your foot

The shoes you buy should always feel as good as they look. Shoes that fit properly will last longer, feel better, and improve your way of life each day.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hanover, PA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.